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Analysis of Nucleic Acids - Outline

Download the Analysis of Nucleic Acids course leaflet

Download the CPD Handbook

Detection of a deletion in Di George syndrome Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis Chromosome 1, 2 and 3 paints

On completion of this course, students will understand:
  • A general understanding of the principles of molecular genetics.
  • To provide an overview of key methods in molecular biology.
  • To develop a critical appreciation of techniques used in the detection of nucleic acids.

On completion of this course, students will be able to:

  • Use the World Wide Web to find information relating to molecular genetics.
  • Demonstrate a critical understanding of eukaryotic and prokaryotic mutation and their relevance to human health and disease.
  • Demonstrate an awareness of the fundamental methods of molecular biology.
  • Demonstrate a critical awareness of current methods for mutation detection and their applications.

Indicative Content:

Intro to WebCT

  • Use and navigate the functions of myWebCT.
  • Explore the WebCT tools.
  • Create a web page.

Introduction to molecular genetics

  • Use URLs to access information on molecular biology and genetics.

Mutation

  • Recognise the mechanisms by which mutations occur.
  • Differentiate between different mutation classes and types.

General methods

  • Appreciate that nucleic acids can be isolated from a wide variety of materials.
  • Use restriction enzymes to cleave specified sequences of DNA.
  • Differentiate between Northern and Southern blotting and understand when they are used.
  • Demonstrate a critical awareness of the role of hybridisation in molecular biology including the labelling of use of probes to detect nucleic acids.
  • Design primers for a specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) reaction and be aware of the key role of PCR in the revolution in molecular genetics.

DNA sequencing

  • Use DNA databases to identify a DNA sequence.
  • Appreciate the role of DNA sequencing techniques in the understanding of gene structure.

Advanced PCR 

  • Appreciate the contribution of PCR to contemporary advances in biomedical science laboratories.
  • Identify carriers for specific genetic conditions and diagnose trisomy in amniotic fluid.

Techniques for mutation scanning

  • Differentiate between mutation scanning and mutation detection.
  • Understand the principles of mutation scanning methods.
  • Develop a critical appraisal of different mutation scanning methods and determine when each should be used.

Techniques for the detection of specific mutations

  • Understand the principles of mutation detection methods.
  • Determine when different mutation detection methods should be used.
Course development supported by NHS Trusts and the Health Protection Agency
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